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POSITIVE Democracy & Voting Rights 119th Congress

H.R.5449 Redistricting Reform Act of 2025

Redistricting Reform Act — establishes independent commissions to end partisan gerrymandering of congressional districts (119th Congress)

View on Congress.gov

Legal & Constitutional Grounding

Rucho held courts cannot remedy partisan gerrymandering; legislative action is the proper path.

Rucho v. Common Cause, 588 U.S. 684 (2019)

Bill activity

Introduced Sep 18, 2025 by Zoe Lofgren (D-CA) with 52 original cosponsors. 60 cosponsors as of May 29, 2026.

Rep. Pat Ryan (D-NY-18) is not listed among the cosponsors of this bill.
  1. IntroducedSep 18, 2025
  2. Passed House 
  3. Passed Senate 
  4. To President 
  5. Became Law 

Latest action Sep 18, 2025: Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Cosponsors during the cosponsorship window

119th Congress (Jan 2025 to Jan 2027)

Nov 2025DecJan 2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctSep 18, 2025Oct 16, 2026 (still open)52 originalAdam Gray (D-CA-13). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Ami Bera (D-CA-6). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.André Carson (D-IN-7). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Brad Sherman (D-CA-32). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Dave Min (D-CA-47). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Deborah K. Ross (D-NC-2). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Derek Tran (D-CA-45). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Doris O. Matsui (D-CA-7). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Emanuel Cleaver (D-MO-5). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Eric Swalwell (D-CA-14). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Frank J. Mrvan (D-IN-1). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.George Whitesides (D-CA-27). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Gilbert Ray Cisneros (D-CA-31). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Greg Landsman (D-OH-1). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Henry C. "Hank" Johnson (D-GA-4). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.J. Luis Correa (D-CA-46). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Jared Huffman (D-CA-2). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Jim Costa (D-CA-21). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Jimmy Gomez (D-CA-34). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Jimmy Panetta (D-CA-19). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.John B. Larson (D-CT-1). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.John Garamendi (D-CA-8). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Josh Harder (D-CA-9). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Juan Vargas (D-CA-52). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Judy Chu (D-CA-28). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Julia Brownley (D-CA-26). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Kevin Mullin (D-CA-15). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Lateefah Simon (D-CA-12). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Laura Friedman (D-CA-30). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Linda T. Sánchez (D-CA-38). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Lloyd Doggett (D-TX-37). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Luz M. Rivas (D-CA-29). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Marc A. Veasey (D-TX-33). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Mark DeSaulnier (D-CA-10). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Mark Takano (D-CA-39). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Maxine Waters (D-CA-43). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Mike Levin (D-CA-49). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Mike Thompson (D-CA-4). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Nancy Pelosi (D-CA-11). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Nanette Diaz Barragán (D-CA-44). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Norma J. Torres (D-CA-35). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Pete Aguilar (D-CA-33). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Raul Ruiz (D-CA-25). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Ro Khanna (D-CA-17). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Robert Garcia (D-CA-42). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Salud O. Carbajal (D-CA-24). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Sam T. Liccardo (D-CA-16). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Sara Jacobs (D-CA-51). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Scott H. Peters (D-CA-50). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Sydney Kamlager-Dove (D-CA-37). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Ted Lieu (D-CA-36). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Wesley Bell (D-MO-1). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Al Green (D-TX-9). Cosponsored Sep 23, 2025, 5 days after introduction.Valerie P. Foushee (D-NC-4). Cosponsored Sep 23, 2025, 5 days after introduction.Mike Quigley (D-IL-5). Cosponsored Oct 10, 2025, 22 days after introduction.Robert C. "Bobby" Scott (D-VA-3). Cosponsored Apr 22, 2026, 216 days after introduction.James R. Walkinshaw (D-VA-11). Cosponsored May 13, 2026, 237 days after introduction.Nikki Budzinski (D-IL-13). Cosponsored May 19, 2026, 243 days after introduction.Jamie Raskin (D-MD-8). Cosponsored May 21, 2026, 245 days after introduction.Lois Frankel (D-FL-22). Cosponsored May 29, 2026, 253 days after introduction. Dec 2025Mar 2026MayJulSepSep 18, 2025Oct 16, 2026 (still open)52 originalAdam Gray (D-CA-13). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Ami Bera (D-CA-6). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.André Carson (D-IN-7). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Brad Sherman (D-CA-32). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Dave Min (D-CA-47). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Deborah K. Ross (D-NC-2). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Derek Tran (D-CA-45). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Doris O. Matsui (D-CA-7). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Emanuel Cleaver (D-MO-5). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Eric Swalwell (D-CA-14). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Frank J. Mrvan (D-IN-1). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.George Whitesides (D-CA-27). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Gilbert Ray Cisneros (D-CA-31). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Greg Landsman (D-OH-1). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Henry C. "Hank" Johnson (D-GA-4). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.J. Luis Correa (D-CA-46). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Jared Huffman (D-CA-2). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Jim Costa (D-CA-21). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Jimmy Gomez (D-CA-34). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Jimmy Panetta (D-CA-19). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.John B. Larson (D-CT-1). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.John Garamendi (D-CA-8). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Josh Harder (D-CA-9). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Juan Vargas (D-CA-52). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Judy Chu (D-CA-28). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Julia Brownley (D-CA-26). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Kevin Mullin (D-CA-15). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Lateefah Simon (D-CA-12). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Laura Friedman (D-CA-30). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Linda T. Sánchez (D-CA-38). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Lloyd Doggett (D-TX-37). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Luz M. Rivas (D-CA-29). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Marc A. Veasey (D-TX-33). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Mark DeSaulnier (D-CA-10). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Mark Takano (D-CA-39). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Maxine Waters (D-CA-43). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Mike Levin (D-CA-49). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Mike Thompson (D-CA-4). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Nancy Pelosi (D-CA-11). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Nanette Diaz Barragán (D-CA-44). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Norma J. Torres (D-CA-35). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Pete Aguilar (D-CA-33). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Raul Ruiz (D-CA-25). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Ro Khanna (D-CA-17). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Robert Garcia (D-CA-42). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Salud O. Carbajal (D-CA-24). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Sam T. Liccardo (D-CA-16). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Sara Jacobs (D-CA-51). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Scott H. Peters (D-CA-50). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Sydney Kamlager-Dove (D-CA-37). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Ted Lieu (D-CA-36). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Wesley Bell (D-MO-1). Cosponsored Sep 18, 2025, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Al Green (D-TX-9). Cosponsored Sep 23, 2025, 5 days after introduction.Valerie P. Foushee (D-NC-4). Cosponsored Sep 23, 2025, 5 days after introduction.Mike Quigley (D-IL-5). Cosponsored Oct 10, 2025, 22 days after introduction.Robert C. "Bobby" Scott (D-VA-3). Cosponsored Apr 22, 2026, 216 days after introduction.James R. Walkinshaw (D-VA-11). Cosponsored May 13, 2026, 237 days after introduction.Nikki Budzinski (D-IL-13). Cosponsored May 19, 2026, 243 days after introduction.Jamie Raskin (D-MD-8). Cosponsored May 21, 2026, 245 days after introduction.Lois Frankel (D-FL-22). Cosponsored May 29, 2026, 253 days after introduction.
Democratic 60

Each dot is one cosponsor. Dots stack by sign-on day, or by week when the window is long. The block at the left holds the original cosponsors.

Still open as of Oct 16, 2026 (119th Congress): not yet reported by the House Judiciary Committee.

Activity log

Source: Congress.gov actions
  1. Introduced in House
  2. Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
  3. 52 original cosponsors on the day of introduction
  4. 2 members cosponsored
  5. Mike Quigley cosponsored (D-IL)
  6. Robert C. "Bobby" Scott cosponsored (D-VA)
  7. James R. Walkinshaw cosponsored (D-VA)
  8. Nikki Budzinski cosponsored (D-IL)
  9. Jamie Raskin cosponsored (D-MD)
  10. Lois Frankel cosponsored (D-FL)

Votes on this bill

No recorded votes yet on this measure.

Cosponsors

60 cosponsored

Sponsor Introduced by Zoe Lofgren (D-CA) on Sep 18, 2025

MemberParty/StateDateDays after introductionOriginalGrade
Adam GrayD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalC
Ami BeraD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalB
André CarsonD-INSep 18, 20250OriginalA+
Brad ShermanD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalA-
Dave MinD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalB
Deborah K. RossD-NCSep 18, 20250OriginalB+
Derek TranD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalB
Doris O. MatsuiD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalA-
Emanuel CleaverD-MOSep 18, 20250OriginalA
Eric SwalwellD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalA-
Frank J. MrvanD-INSep 18, 20250OriginalC+
George WhitesidesD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalC+
Gilbert Ray CisnerosD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalC+
Greg LandsmanD-OHSep 18, 20250OriginalC+
Henry C. "Hank" JohnsonD-GASep 18, 20250OriginalA+
J. Luis CorreaD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalB
Jared HuffmanD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalA
Jim CostaD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalC+
Jimmy GomezD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalA-
Jimmy PanettaD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalC+
John B. LarsonD-CTSep 18, 20250OriginalA-
John GaramendiD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalA-
Josh HarderD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalC+
Juan VargasD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalA-
Judy ChuD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalA-
Julia BrownleyD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalA-
Kevin MullinD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalA-
Lateefah SimonD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalA+
Laura FriedmanD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalA-
Linda T. SánchezD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalA-
Lloyd DoggettD-TXSep 18, 20250OriginalA-
Luz M. RivasD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalB+
Marc A. VeaseyD-TXSep 18, 20250OriginalB
Mark DeSaulnierD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalA-
Mark TakanoD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalA-
Maxine WatersD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalA
Mike LevinD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalC+
Mike ThompsonD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalB
Nancy PelosiD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalA-
Nanette Diaz BarragánD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalA-
Norma J. TorresD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalA-
Pete AguilarD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalB+
Raul RuizD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalB+
Ro KhannaD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalA-
Robert GarciaD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalA-
Salud O. CarbajalD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalB+
Sam T. LiccardoD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalB+
Sara JacobsD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalA-
Scott H. PetersD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalC+
Sydney Kamlager-DoveD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalA
Ted LieuD-CASep 18, 20250OriginalB+
Wesley BellD-MOSep 18, 20250OriginalA-
Al GreenD-TXSep 23, 20255A-
Valerie P. FousheeD-NCSep 23, 20255A+
Mike QuigleyD-ILOct 10, 202522A-
Robert C. "Bobby" ScottD-VAApr 22, 2026216A-
James R. WalkinshawD-VAMay 13, 2026237C
Nikki BudzinskiD-ILMay 19, 2026243C+
Jamie RaskinD-MDMay 21, 2026245B+
Lois FrankelD-FLMay 29, 2026253B+

Independent redistricting commission legislation. Independent commissions have documented effectiveness in reducing partisan gerrymandering.