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NEGATIVE War & Foreign Policy 118th Congress

H.R.5009 NDAA FY2025 (enacted conference report)

National Defense Authorization Act FY2025 — authorizes $884 billion in military spending (118th Congress)

View on Congress.gov

Bill activity

Introduced Jul 27, 2023 by David P. Joyce (R-OH) with 6 original cosponsors. 12 cosponsors as of Nov 15, 2023. Passed the House under suspension of the rules by voice vote Feb 5, 2024. Passed the Senate with an amendment by voice vote Sep 24, 2024. The House agreed to the Senate amendment with an amendment Dec 11, 2024, 281-140. The Senate agreed to the House amendment Dec 18, 2024, 85-14. Became Public Law 118-159 on Dec 23, 2024.

  • Reached the House floor under suspension of the rules (two-thirds vote required).
  • Reached the Senate floor by unanimous consent.
Rep. Pat Ryan (D-NY-18) is not listed among the cosponsors of this bill. Rep. Pat Ryan (D-NY-18) voted yea on the House roll call counted in grades (roll no. 500, Dec 11, 2024).
  1. IntroducedJul 27, 2023
  2. Passed HouseFeb 5, 2024
  3. Passed SenateSep 24, 2024
  4. Senate agreed to the House amendmentDec 18, 2024
  5. To PresidentDec 20, 2024
  6. Became LawDec 23, 2024

Latest action Dec 23, 2024: Became Public Law No: 118-159.

Cosponsors during the cosponsorship window

118th Congress (Jan 2023 to Jan 2025)

Sep 2023OctNovDecJan 2024Jul 27, 2023Jan 30, 2024 (closed)6 originalAndrew R. Garbarino (R-NY-2). Cosponsored Jul 27, 2023, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Debbie Dingell (D-MI-6). Cosponsored Jul 27, 2023, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Earl L. "Buddy" Carter (R-GA-1). Cosponsored Jul 27, 2023, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Jenniffer González-Colón (R-PR). Cosponsored Jul 27, 2023, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Jim Costa (D-CA-21). Cosponsored Jul 27, 2023, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Mike Thompson (D-CA-4). Cosponsored Jul 27, 2023, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Melanie Ann Stansbury (D-NM-1). Cosponsored Aug 29, 2023, 33 days after introduction.Michael Lawler (R-NY-17). Cosponsored Sep 14, 2023, 49 days after introduction.Brad Sherman (D-CA-32). Cosponsored Oct 6, 2023, 71 days after introduction.Raúl M. Grijalva (D-AZ-7). Cosponsored Oct 20, 2023, 85 days after introduction.James C. Moylan (R-GU). Cosponsored Oct 24, 2023, 89 days after introduction.Susan Wild (D-PA-7). Cosponsored Nov 15, 2023, 111 days after introduction. Oct 2023NovDecJan 2024Jul 27, 2023Jan 30, 2024 (closed)6 originalAndrew R. Garbarino (R-NY-2). Cosponsored Jul 27, 2023, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Debbie Dingell (D-MI-6). Cosponsored Jul 27, 2023, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Earl L. "Buddy" Carter (R-GA-1). Cosponsored Jul 27, 2023, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Jenniffer González-Colón (R-PR). Cosponsored Jul 27, 2023, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Jim Costa (D-CA-21). Cosponsored Jul 27, 2023, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Mike Thompson (D-CA-4). Cosponsored Jul 27, 2023, on the day of introduction. Original cosponsor.Melanie Ann Stansbury (D-NM-1). Cosponsored Aug 29, 2023, 33 days after introduction.Michael Lawler (R-NY-17). Cosponsored Sep 14, 2023, 49 days after introduction.Brad Sherman (D-CA-32). Cosponsored Oct 6, 2023, 71 days after introduction.Raúl M. Grijalva (D-AZ-7). Cosponsored Oct 20, 2023, 85 days after introduction.James C. Moylan (R-GU). Cosponsored Oct 24, 2023, 89 days after introduction.Susan Wild (D-PA-7). Cosponsored Nov 15, 2023, 111 days after introduction.
Democratic 7 · Republican 5

Each dot is one cosponsor. Dots stack by sign-on day, or by week when the window is long. The block at the left holds the original cosponsors.

Cosponsorship closed Jan 30, 2024 (118th Congress): the House Natural Resources Committee reported the bill.

Activity log

Source: Congress.gov actions
  1. Introduced in House
  2. Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.
  3. 6 original cosponsors on the day of introduction
  4. Melanie Ann Stansbury cosponsored (D-NM)
  5. Michael Lawler cosponsored (R-NY)
  6. Brad Sherman cosponsored (D-CA)
  7. Referred to the Subcommittee on Water, Wildlife, and Fisheries.House
  8. Raúl M. Grijalva cosponsored (D-AZ)
  9. James C. Moylan cosponsored (R-GU)
  10. Subcommittee on Water, Wildlife, and Fisheries Discharged.House
  11. Ordered to be Reported by Unanimous Consent.House
  12. Susan Wild cosponsored (D-PA)
  13. Reported by the House Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 118-366.
  14. Mr. Westerman moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.House
  15. Considered under suspension of the rules.House
  16. Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote.
  17. Senate floor day: 1 amendment (4 steps)

    Congress.gov lists Senate floor actions without times of day, so the order of steps without a roll-call number is reconstructed from the action list.

    1. Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent.
    2. Passed Senate with an amendment by Voice Vote. (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR S6380-6381)
    3. Amendment SA 3294 proposed by Senator Schumer for Senator Carper. (S.Amdt.3294)
    4. Amendment SA 3294 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent. (S.Amdt.3294)
  18. Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Voice Vote.
  19. House vote: Agreeing to the Senate amendment with an amendmentCounted in grades
    Agreed to, 281-140
    Of 12 cosponsors: 6 voted yea, 3 voted nay, 1 not voting, 2 not on this roll call.
    Member breakdown · Official House roll call 500
  20. Senate floor day: 5 amendments (9 steps)

    Congress.gov lists Senate floor actions without times of day, so the order of steps without a roll-call number is reconstructed from the action list.

    1. Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent.
    2. Motion by Senator Schumer to concur in the House amendment to the Senate amendment to H.R. 5009 made in Senate. (CR S6979)
    3. Cloture motion on the motion to concur in the House amendment to the Senate amendment to H.R. 5009 presented in Senate. (CR S6980)
    4. Motion by Senator Schumer to refer to Senate Committee on Armed Services the House message to accompany H.R. 5009 with instructions to report back forthwith with the following amendment (SA 3319) made in Senate. (CR S6980)
    5. Amendment SA 3321 proposed by Senator Schumer to Amendment SA 3320. (S.Amdt.3321)
    6. Amendment SA 3320 proposed by Senator Schumer to Amendment SA 3319 (the instructions of the motion to refer). (S.Amdt.3320)
    7. Amendment SA 3319 proposed by Senator Schumer. (S.Amdt.3319)
    8. Amendment SA 3318 proposed by Senator Schumer to Amendment SA 3317. (S.Amdt.3318)
    9. Amendment SA 3317 proposed by Senator Schumer. (S.Amdt.3317)
  21. Senate floor day: 3 amendments (6 steps)

    Congress.gov lists Senate floor actions without times of day, so the order of steps without a roll-call number is reconstructed from the action list.

    1. Considered by Senate (Message from the House considered).
    2. Cloture on the motion to concur in the House Amendment to the Senate Amendment to H.R. 5009 invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 83 - 12. Record Vote Number: 324. (CR S7045)
    3. Motion by Senator Schumer to refer to Senate Committee on Armed Services with instructions to report back forthwith with the following amendment (SA 3319) fell when cloture was invoked on the motion to concur in the House...
    4. SA 3321 fell when SA 3320 fell. (S.Amdt.3321)
    5. SA 3320 fell when SA 3319 (the instructions of the motion to refer) fell. (S.Amdt.3320)
    6. SA 3319 fell when cloture invoked on the motion to concur in the House amendment to the Senate amendment to H.R. 5009. (S.Amdt.3319)
  22. Senate floor day: 2 amendments (4 steps)

    Congress.gov lists Senate floor actions without times of day, so the order of steps without a roll-call number is reconstructed from the action list.

    1. Considered by Senate (Message from the House considered).
    2. Motion by Senator Schumer to concur in the House amendment to the Senate amendment to H.R. 5009 with an amendment (SA 3317) withdrawn by unanimous consent in Senate.
    3. SA 3318 fell when SA SA 3317 withdrawn. (S.Amdt.3318)
    4. Proposed amendment SA 3317 withdrawn in Senate. (S.Amdt.3317)
  23. Senate vote: Agreeing to the House amendment
    Agreed to, 85-14
    Member breakdown · Official Senate roll call 325
  24. Presented to President
  25. Signed by President
  26. Became Public Law No: 118-159

Votes on this bill

8 votes: 5 recorded roll calls and 3 decided without a recorded vote, 1 of them on amendments. Votes counted in grades are marked.

Feb 5, 2024HousePassed without a recorded votePassed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote.PassedVoice vote or unanimous consent, no tallyno roll call
Sep 24, 2024SenateVote on an amendment
S.Amdt.3294, Thomas R. CarperAmendment SA 3294 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent.
Agreed toVoice vote or unanimous consent, no tallyno roll call
Sep 24, 2024SenatePassed without a recorded votePassed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Voice Vote.PassedVoice vote or unanimous consent, no tallyno roll call
Dec 10, 20242:11 pmHouseVote to end debate on the rule (ordering the previous question)
H.Res.1612On ordering the previous question Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: 210 - 205 (Roll no. 494).
Agreed to210-205Nay
PartyYeaNayPresentNot voting
Democratic020506
Republican2100010
Independent0000
Total210205016
Dec 10, 20242:17 pmHouseVote on the rule (H.Res.1612)On agreeing to the resolution Agreed to by recorded vote: 211 - 207 (Roll no. 495).Agreed to211-207Nay
PartyYeaNayPresentNot voting
Democratic020704
Republican211009
Independent0000
Total211207013
Dec 11, 20244:38 pmHouseAgreeing to the Senate amendment with an amendmentCounted in gradesOn motion that the House agree with an amendment to the Senate amendment Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: 281 - 140 (Roll no. 500).Agreed to281-140Yea

Counted in grades

Of 12 cosponsors: 6 voted yea, 3 voted nay, 1 not voting, 2 not on this roll call. Question voted on: Agreeing to the Senate amendment with an amendment

PartyYeaNayPresentNot voting
Democratic8112406
Republican2001604
Independent0000
Total281140010
Dec 16, 2024SenateCloture on the motion to concur (vote to end debate; three-fifths of senators duly chosen and sworn required)Cloture on the motion to concur in the House Amendment to the Senate Amendment to H.R. 5009 invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 83 - 12. Record Vote Number: 324. (CR S7045)Invoked83-12n/a
PartyYeaNayPresentNot voting
Democratic37901
Republican43204
Independent3100
Total831205
Dec 18, 2024SenateAgreeing to the House amendmentSenate agreed to the House amendment to the Senate amendment to H.R. 5009 by Yea-Nay Vote. 85 - 14. Record Vote Number: 325.Agreed to85-14n/a
PartyYeaNayPresentNot voting
Democratic371000
Republican45301
Independent3100
Total851401

Amendments

11 amendments: 1 agreed to, 4 fell, 1 withdrawn, 5 submitted, not proposed. Show the list

Agreed to (1)

S.Amdt.3294Sep 25
Thomas R. Carper
In the nature of a substitute.By unanimous consent

Fell (4)

S.Amdt.3318Dec 12
Charles E. Schumer
To add an effective date.Fell when SA 3317 withdrawn
S.Amdt.3319Dec 12
Charles E. Schumer
To add an effective date.Fell when cloture was invoked on the motion to concur in the House amendment to the Senate amendment to H.R. 5009
S.Amdt.3320Dec 12
Charles E. Schumer
To add an effective date.Fell when SA 3319 (the instructions of the motion to refer) fell
S.Amdt.3321Dec 12
Charles E. Schumer
To add an effective date.Fell when SA 3320 fell

Withdrawn (1)

S.Amdt.3317Dec 12
Charles E. Schumer
To add an effective date.

Submitted, not proposed (5)

S.Amdt.3332Dec 16
Tammy Baldwin
Senate amendment submitted
S.Amdt.3333Dec 17
Bernard Sanders
Senate amendment submitted
S.Amdt.3334Dec 17
Bernard Sanders
Senate amendment submitted
S.Amdt.3337Dec 17
Rand Paul
Senate amendment submitted
S.Amdt.3338Dec 17
Rand Paul
Senate amendment submitted

Cosponsors

12 cosponsored

Sponsor Introduced by David P. Joyce (R-OH) on Jul 27, 2023

MemberParty/StateDateDays after introductionOriginalGrade
Andrew R. GarbarinoR-NYJul 27, 20230OriginalF
Debbie DingellD-MIJul 27, 20230OriginalC+
Earl L. "Buddy" CarterR-GAJul 27, 20230OriginalF
Jenniffer González-ColónR-PRJul 27, 20230Original—
Jim CostaD-CAJul 27, 20230OriginalC+
Mike ThompsonD-CAJul 27, 20230OriginalB
Melanie Ann StansburyD-NMAug 29, 202333B
Michael LawlerR-NYSep 14, 202349F
Brad ShermanD-CAOct 6, 202371C+
Raúl M. GrijalvaD-AZOct 20, 202385—
James C. MoylanR-GUOct 24, 202389—
Susan WildD-PANov 15, 2023111—

NDAA FY2025 — authorizes $884 billion in military spending. The bill continues record-level Pentagon spending while domestic needs remain underfunded.