Noncitizen voting is already illegal; SCOTUS ruled NVRA preempts state proof-of-citizenship mandates.
National Voter Registration Act (52 U.S.C. § 20501 et seq.) — requires states to accept the federal registration form; noncitizen voting already illegal under 18 U.S.C. § 611
Arizona v. Inter Tribal Council of Arizona, 570 U.S. 1 (2013) — NVRA preempts state documentary proof-of-citizenship requirements
Who Lobbied on This Bill
$10.3Mcombined quarterly activity
15lobbying firms
15clients represented
2025-first_quarter–2026-second_quarterfiling period
⚠ 2
lobbyists who worked this bill previously held government positions
Show all 2
AMY RUTKIN — Chief of Staff, Rep. Jerry Nadler; Staff Director, House Judiciary
ANDREA LARUE — Rules Committee Counsel, Senator Christopher Dodd; Counsel, Senator Thomas A. Daschle; Legislative Assistant &…
Bureau of Citizenship & Immigration Services (BCIS)
Bureau of Land Management (BLM)
Bureau of the Census
Centers For Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS)
Commerce, Dept of (DOC)
Defense, Dept of (DOD)
Education, Dept of
Election Assistance Commission (EAC)
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Federal Election Commission (FEC)
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Health & Human Services, Dept of (HHS)
Homeland Security, Dept of (DHS)
Interior, Dept of (DOI)
Justice, Dept of (DOJ)
Natl Archives & Records Administration (NARA)
Office of Management & Budget (OMB)
SENATE
Social Security Administration (SSA)
State, Dept of (DOS)
Treasury, Dept of
U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID)
U.S. Customs & Border Protection
U.S. Immigration & Customs Enforcement (ICE)
Veterans Affairs, Dept of (VA)
White House Office
Who Hired the Lobbyists
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF TEACHERS
REPRODUCTIVE FREEDOM FOR ALLc3/c4 focused primarily on advancing and protecting reproductive freedom
MOVEON.ORG CIVIC ACTION501(c)(4) organization which focuses on nonpartisan education and advocacy on natl. issues
LEAGUE OF WOMEN VOTERS OF THE U.S.
SOUTHERN POVERTY LAW CENTERCivil Rights and Economic Justice Organization
AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNIONProtecting civil liberties
AFL-CIO
UNITED STEEL PAPER & FORESTRY RUBBER MANUFACTURING ENERGY
FRIENDS COMMITTEE ON NATIONAL LEGISLATION
LEAGUE OF CONSERVATION VOTERS
Source: Senate LDA filings
· Dollar figures are combined quarterly totals for all lobbying by each firm, not bill-specific spend.
Requires proof of citizenship to register to vote. It imposes redundant requirements while disproportionately burdening naturalized citizens who may lack immediate documentation.