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POSITIVE War & Foreign Policy 119th Congress

H.Con.Res.38 Iran War Powers Resolution — Remove Forces

War Powers resolution to remove U.S. forces from unauthorized military operations against Iran (119th Congress)

View on Congress.gov

Legal & Constitutional Grounding

No AUMF or declaration of war authorizes military operations against Iran; Art. I requires it.

U.S. Const. art. I, § 8, cl. 11 — Congress's exclusive power to declare war; no AUMF covers military operations against Iran
  • War Powers Resolution, 50 U.S.C. § 1544(c) — Congress may direct removal of forces from unauthorized hostilities
  • 2001 AUMF (P.L. 107-40; 50 U.S.C. § 1541 note) — authorizes force against 9/11 perpetrators, not Iran

Bill activity

Submitted Jun 17, 2025 by Thomas Massie (R-KY) with 15 original cosponsors. 94 cosponsors as of Mar 4, 2026. Not agreed to in the House Mar 5, 2026, 212-219.

  • Reached the House floor when it was called up under a unanimous consent order.
Rep. Pat Ryan (D-NY-18) is listed as a cosponsor, added Feb 23, 2026, 251 days after it was submitted. Rep. Pat Ryan (D-NY-18) voted yea on the House roll call counted in grades (roll no. 85, Mar 5, 2026).
  1. IntroducedJun 17, 2025
  2. Not agreed to in HouseMar 5, 2026
  3. Agreed to in Senate 

Latest action Mar 5, 2026: Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

Cosponsors

119th Congress (Jan 2025 to Jan 2027)

Aug 2025SepOctNovDecJan 2026FebMarJun 17, 2025Mar 5, 202615 originalAlexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY-14). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Ayanna Pressley (D-MA-7). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Delia C. Ramirez (D-IL-3). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Donald S. Beyer (D-VA-8). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Greg Casar (D-TX-35). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Ilhan Omar (D-MN-5). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.James P. McGovern (D-MA-2). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Jesús G. "Chuy" García (D-IL-4). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Lloyd Doggett (D-TX-37). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Nydia M. Velázquez (D-NY-7). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Pramila Jayapal (D-WA-7). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Rashida Tlaib (D-MI-12). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Ro Khanna (D-CA-17). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Summer L. Lee (D-PA-12). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Val T. Hoyle (D-OR-4). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Al Green (D-TX-9). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.André Carson (D-IN-7). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Becca Balint (D-VT). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Bennie G. Thompson (D-MS-2). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Betty McCollum (D-MN-4). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Bonnie Watson Coleman (D-NJ-12). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Chellie Pingree (D-ME-1). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Christopher R. Deluzio (D-PA-17). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Debbie Dingell (D-MI-6). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Eleanor Holmes Norton (D-DC). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Gwen Moore (D-WI-4). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Henry C. "Hank" Johnson (D-GA-4). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.J. Luis Correa (D-CA-46). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Jamie Raskin (D-MD-8). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Janice D. Schakowsky (D-IL-9). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Joaquin Castro (D-TX-20). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Lateefah Simon (D-CA-12). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Marcy Kaptur (D-OH-9). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Mark DeSaulnier (D-CA-10). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Mark Pocan (D-WI-2). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Mary Gay Scanlon (D-PA-5). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Maxwell Frost (D-FL-10). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Mike Thompson (D-CA-4). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Paul Tonko (D-NY-20). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Sara Jacobs (D-CA-51). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Stephen F. Lynch (D-MA-8). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Veronica Escobar (D-TX-16). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Yassamin Ansari (D-AZ-3). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Danny K. Davis (D-IL-7). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Diana DeGette (D-CO-1). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Dina Titus (D-NV-1). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Doris O. Matsui (D-CA-7). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Eric Swalwell (D-CA-14). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Jerrold Nadler (D-NY-12). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.John W. Mannion (D-NY-22). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Jonathan L. Jackson (D-IL-1). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Laura Friedman (D-CA-30). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Melanie A. Stansbury (D-NM-1). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Nanette Diaz Barragán (D-CA-44). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Nikema Williams (D-GA-5). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Robert C. "Bobby" Scott (D-VA-3). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Robin L. Kelly (D-IL-2). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Suzanne Bonamici (D-OR-1). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Sylvia R. Garcia (D-TX-29). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Troy A. Carter (D-LA-2). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Brittany Pettersen (D-CO-7). Cosponsored Jun 24, 2025, 7 days after it was submitted.Dwight Evans (D-PA-3). Cosponsored Jun 24, 2025, 7 days after it was submitted.Gabe Amo (D-RI-1). Cosponsored Jun 24, 2025, 7 days after it was submitted.Jared Huffman (D-CA-2). Cosponsored Jun 24, 2025, 7 days after it was submitted.Judy Chu (D-CA-28). Cosponsored Jun 24, 2025, 7 days after it was submitted.Maxine Waters (D-CA-43). Cosponsored Jun 24, 2025, 7 days after it was submitted.Robert Garcia (D-CA-42). Cosponsored Jun 24, 2025, 7 days after it was submitted.Valerie P. Foushee (D-NC-4). Cosponsored Jun 24, 2025, 7 days after it was submitted.William R. Keating (D-MA-9). Cosponsored Jun 24, 2025, 7 days after it was submitted.Kweisi Mfume (D-MD-7). Cosponsored Jun 25, 2025, 8 days after it was submitted.Maxine Dexter (D-OR-3). Cosponsored Jun 25, 2025, 8 days after it was submitted.Seth Magaziner (D-RI-2). Cosponsored Jun 25, 2025, 8 days after it was submitted.Ami Bera (D-CA-6). Cosponsored Jun 26, 2025, 9 days after it was submitted.John Garamendi (D-CA-8). Cosponsored Jun 26, 2025, 9 days after it was submitted.Dave Min (D-CA-47). Cosponsored Jul 10, 2025, 23 days after it was submitted.Scott H. Peters (D-CA-50). Cosponsored Jul 16, 2025, 29 days after it was submitted.Mike Quigley (D-IL-5). Cosponsored Feb 4, 2026, 232 days after it was submitted.Maggie Goodlander (D-NH-2). Cosponsored Feb 20, 2026, 248 days after it was submitted.Emanuel Cleaver (D-MO-5). Cosponsored Feb 23, 2026, 251 days after it was submitted.James R. Walkinshaw (D-VA-11). Cosponsored Feb 23, 2026, 251 days after it was submitted.Joe Courtney (D-CT-2). Cosponsored Feb 23, 2026, 251 days after it was submitted.Patrick Ryan (D-NY-18). Cosponsored Feb 23, 2026, 251 days after it was submitted.Adam Smith (D-WA-9). Cosponsored Feb 24, 2026, 252 days after it was submitted.Donald Norcross (D-NJ-1). Cosponsored Feb 26, 2026, 254 days after it was submitted.Jasmine Crockett (D-TX-30). Cosponsored Mar 3, 2026, 259 days after it was submitted.Jennifer L. McClellan (D-VA-4). Cosponsored Mar 3, 2026, 259 days after it was submitted.Jill N. Tokuda (D-HI-2). Cosponsored Mar 3, 2026, 259 days after it was submitted.Lori Trahan (D-MA-3). Cosponsored Mar 3, 2026, 259 days after it was submitted.Mike Levin (D-CA-49). Cosponsored Mar 3, 2026, 259 days after it was submitted.Steve Cohen (D-TN-9). Cosponsored Mar 3, 2026, 259 days after it was submitted.Teresa Leger Fernandez (D-NM-3). Cosponsored Mar 3, 2026, 259 days after it was submitted.Zoe Lofgren (D-CA-18). Cosponsored Mar 3, 2026, 259 days after it was submitted.Nancy Pelosi (D-CA-11). Cosponsored Mar 4, 2026, 260 days after it was submitted.Suhas Subramanyam (D-VA-10). Cosponsored Mar 4, 2026, 260 days after it was submitted. Sep 2025NovDecFeb 2026Jun 17, 2025Mar 5, 202615 originalAlexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY-14). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Ayanna Pressley (D-MA-7). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Delia C. Ramirez (D-IL-3). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Donald S. Beyer (D-VA-8). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Greg Casar (D-TX-35). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Ilhan Omar (D-MN-5). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.James P. McGovern (D-MA-2). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Jesús G. "Chuy" García (D-IL-4). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Lloyd Doggett (D-TX-37). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Nydia M. Velázquez (D-NY-7). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Pramila Jayapal (D-WA-7). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Rashida Tlaib (D-MI-12). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Ro Khanna (D-CA-17). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Summer L. Lee (D-PA-12). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Val T. Hoyle (D-OR-4). Cosponsored Jun 17, 2025, on the day it was submitted. Original cosponsor.Al Green (D-TX-9). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.André Carson (D-IN-7). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Becca Balint (D-VT). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Bennie G. Thompson (D-MS-2). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Betty McCollum (D-MN-4). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Bonnie Watson Coleman (D-NJ-12). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Chellie Pingree (D-ME-1). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Christopher R. Deluzio (D-PA-17). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Debbie Dingell (D-MI-6). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Eleanor Holmes Norton (D-DC). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Gwen Moore (D-WI-4). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Henry C. "Hank" Johnson (D-GA-4). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.J. Luis Correa (D-CA-46). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Jamie Raskin (D-MD-8). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Janice D. Schakowsky (D-IL-9). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Joaquin Castro (D-TX-20). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Lateefah Simon (D-CA-12). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Marcy Kaptur (D-OH-9). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Mark DeSaulnier (D-CA-10). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Mark Pocan (D-WI-2). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Mary Gay Scanlon (D-PA-5). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Maxwell Frost (D-FL-10). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Mike Thompson (D-CA-4). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Paul Tonko (D-NY-20). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Sara Jacobs (D-CA-51). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Stephen F. Lynch (D-MA-8). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Veronica Escobar (D-TX-16). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Yassamin Ansari (D-AZ-3). Cosponsored Jun 20, 2025, 3 days after it was submitted.Danny K. Davis (D-IL-7). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Diana DeGette (D-CO-1). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Dina Titus (D-NV-1). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Doris O. Matsui (D-CA-7). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Eric Swalwell (D-CA-14). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Jerrold Nadler (D-NY-12). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.John W. Mannion (D-NY-22). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Jonathan L. Jackson (D-IL-1). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Laura Friedman (D-CA-30). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Melanie A. Stansbury (D-NM-1). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Nanette Diaz Barragán (D-CA-44). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Nikema Williams (D-GA-5). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Robert C. "Bobby" Scott (D-VA-3). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Robin L. Kelly (D-IL-2). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Suzanne Bonamici (D-OR-1). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Sylvia R. Garcia (D-TX-29). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Troy A. Carter (D-LA-2). Cosponsored Jun 23, 2025, 6 days after it was submitted.Brittany Pettersen (D-CO-7). Cosponsored Jun 24, 2025, 7 days after it was submitted.Dwight Evans (D-PA-3). Cosponsored Jun 24, 2025, 7 days after it was submitted.Gabe Amo (D-RI-1). Cosponsored Jun 24, 2025, 7 days after it was submitted.Jared Huffman (D-CA-2). Cosponsored Jun 24, 2025, 7 days after it was submitted.Judy Chu (D-CA-28). Cosponsored Jun 24, 2025, 7 days after it was submitted.Maxine Waters (D-CA-43). Cosponsored Jun 24, 2025, 7 days after it was submitted.Robert Garcia (D-CA-42). Cosponsored Jun 24, 2025, 7 days after it was submitted.Valerie P. Foushee (D-NC-4). Cosponsored Jun 24, 2025, 7 days after it was submitted.William R. Keating (D-MA-9). Cosponsored Jun 24, 2025, 7 days after it was submitted.Kweisi Mfume (D-MD-7). Cosponsored Jun 25, 2025, 8 days after it was submitted.Maxine Dexter (D-OR-3). Cosponsored Jun 25, 2025, 8 days after it was submitted.Seth Magaziner (D-RI-2). Cosponsored Jun 25, 2025, 8 days after it was submitted.Ami Bera (D-CA-6). Cosponsored Jun 26, 2025, 9 days after it was submitted.John Garamendi (D-CA-8). Cosponsored Jun 26, 2025, 9 days after it was submitted.Dave Min (D-CA-47). Cosponsored Jul 10, 2025, 23 days after it was submitted.Scott H. Peters (D-CA-50). Cosponsored Jul 16, 2025, 29 days after it was submitted.Mike Quigley (D-IL-5). Cosponsored Feb 4, 2026, 232 days after it was submitted.Maggie Goodlander (D-NH-2). Cosponsored Feb 20, 2026, 248 days after it was submitted.Emanuel Cleaver (D-MO-5). Cosponsored Feb 23, 2026, 251 days after it was submitted.James R. Walkinshaw (D-VA-11). Cosponsored Feb 23, 2026, 251 days after it was submitted.Joe Courtney (D-CT-2). Cosponsored Feb 23, 2026, 251 days after it was submitted.Patrick Ryan (D-NY-18). Cosponsored Feb 23, 2026, 251 days after it was submitted.Adam Smith (D-WA-9). Cosponsored Feb 24, 2026, 252 days after it was submitted.Donald Norcross (D-NJ-1). Cosponsored Feb 26, 2026, 254 days after it was submitted.Jasmine Crockett (D-TX-30). Cosponsored Mar 3, 2026, 259 days after it was submitted.Jennifer L. McClellan (D-VA-4). Cosponsored Mar 3, 2026, 259 days after it was submitted.Jill N. Tokuda (D-HI-2). Cosponsored Mar 3, 2026, 259 days after it was submitted.Lori Trahan (D-MA-3). Cosponsored Mar 3, 2026, 259 days after it was submitted.Mike Levin (D-CA-49). Cosponsored Mar 3, 2026, 259 days after it was submitted.Steve Cohen (D-TN-9). Cosponsored Mar 3, 2026, 259 days after it was submitted.Teresa Leger Fernandez (D-NM-3). Cosponsored Mar 3, 2026, 259 days after it was submitted.Zoe Lofgren (D-CA-18). Cosponsored Mar 3, 2026, 259 days after it was submitted.Nancy Pelosi (D-CA-11). Cosponsored Mar 4, 2026, 260 days after it was submitted.Suhas Subramanyam (D-VA-10). Cosponsored Mar 4, 2026, 260 days after it was submitted.
Democratic 94

Each dot is one cosponsor. Dots stack by sign-on day, or by week when the window is long. The block at the left holds the original cosponsors.

Cosponsors shown through Mar 5, 2026, the day the House voted on the concurrent resolution.

Activity log

Source: Congress.gov actions
  1. Submitted in House
  2. Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.
  3. 15 original cosponsors on the day it was submitted
  4. 28 members cosponsored
  5. 17 members cosponsored
  6. 9 members cosponsored
  7. 3 members cosponsored
  8. 2 members cosponsored
  9. Dave Min cosponsored (D-CA)
  10. Scott H. Peters cosponsored (D-CA)
  11. Mike Quigley cosponsored (D-IL)
  12. Maggie Goodlander cosponsored (D-NH)
  13. 4 members cosponsored
  14. Adam Smith cosponsored (D-WA)
  15. Donald Norcross cosponsored (D-NJ)
  16. 8 members cosponsored
  17. Consideration initiated pursuant to a previous order.House
  18. Considered pursuant to a previous order.House
  19. 2 members cosponsored
  20. House vote: Adoption of the resolutionCounted in grades
    Not agreed to, 212-219
    Of 94 cosponsors: 93 voted yea, 0 voted nay, 1 not on this roll call.
    Member breakdown · Official House roll call 85

Votes on this resolution

1 vote: 1 recorded roll call and 0 decided without a recorded vote, 0 of them on amendments. Votes counted in grades are marked.

Mar 5, 20264:37 pmHouseAdoption of the resolutionCounted in gradesOn agreeing to the resolution Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 212 - 219 (Roll no. 85).Not agreed to212-219Yea

Counted in grades

Of 94 cosponsors: 93 voted yea, 0 voted nay, 1 not on this roll call. Question voted on: Adoption of the resolution

PartyYeaNayPresentNot voting
Democratic210400
Republican221501
Independent0000
Total21221901
Official House roll call

Cosponsors

94 cosponsored

Sponsor Introduced by Thomas Massie (R-KY) on Jun 17, 2025

MemberParty/StateDateDays after introductionOriginalGrade
Alexandria Ocasio-CortezD-NYJun 17, 20250OriginalB+
Ayanna PressleyD-MAJun 17, 20250OriginalB+
Delia C. RamirezD-ILJun 17, 20250OriginalA
Donald S. BeyerD-VAJun 17, 20250OriginalB+
Greg CasarD-TXJun 17, 20250OriginalA
Ilhan OmarD-MNJun 17, 20250OriginalA
James P. McGovernD-MAJun 17, 20250OriginalA+
Jesús G. "Chuy" GarcíaD-ILJun 17, 20250OriginalA-
Lloyd DoggettD-TXJun 17, 20250OriginalA-
Nydia M. VelázquezD-NYJun 17, 20250OriginalA
Pramila JayapalD-WAJun 17, 20250OriginalA+
Rashida TlaibD-MIJun 17, 20250OriginalA+
Ro KhannaD-CAJun 17, 20250OriginalA-
Summer L. LeeD-PAJun 17, 20250OriginalB+
Val T. HoyleD-ORJun 17, 20250OriginalB+
Al GreenD-TXJun 20, 20253B
André CarsonD-INJun 20, 20253A-
Becca BalintD-VTJun 20, 20253B
Bennie G. ThompsonD-MSJun 20, 20253C+
Betty McCollumD-MNJun 20, 20253C+
Bonnie Watson ColemanD-NJJun 20, 20253B
Chellie PingreeD-MEJun 20, 20253B+
Christopher R. DeluzioD-PAJun 20, 20253B
Debbie DingellD-MIJun 20, 20253C+
Eleanor Holmes NortonD-DCJun 20, 20253—
Gwen MooreD-WIJun 20, 20253B+
Henry C. "Hank" JohnsonD-GAJun 20, 20253B+
J. Luis CorreaD-CAJun 20, 20253C
Jamie RaskinD-MDJun 20, 20253C+
Janice D. SchakowskyD-ILJun 20, 20253A-
Joaquin CastroD-TXJun 20, 20253B+
Lateefah SimonD-CAJun 20, 20253A-
Marcy KapturD-OHJun 20, 20253C+
Mark DeSaulnierD-CAJun 20, 20253B+
Mark PocanD-WIJun 20, 20253A
Mary Gay ScanlonD-PAJun 20, 20253C+
Maxwell FrostD-FLJun 20, 20253B+
Mike ThompsonD-CAJun 20, 20253B
Paul TonkoD-NYJun 20, 20253B
Sara JacobsD-CAJun 20, 20253A-
Stephen F. LynchD-MAJun 20, 20253B
Veronica EscobarD-TXJun 20, 20253C+
Yassamin AnsariD-AZJun 20, 20253B
Danny K. DavisD-ILJun 23, 20256B
Diana DeGetteD-COJun 23, 20256C+
Dina TitusD-NVJun 23, 20256B
Doris O. MatsuiD-CAJun 23, 20256C+
Eric SwalwellD-CAJun 23, 20256C
Jerrold NadlerD-NYJun 23, 20256B
John W. MannionD-NYJun 23, 20256C+
Jonathan L. JacksonD-ILJun 23, 20256B+
Laura FriedmanD-CAJun 23, 20256C+
Melanie A. StansburyD-NMJun 23, 20256B
Nanette Diaz BarragánD-CAJun 23, 20256C+
Nikema WilliamsD-GAJun 23, 20256B
Robert C. "Bobby" ScottD-VAJun 23, 20256C+
Robin L. KellyD-ILJun 23, 20256B
Suzanne BonamiciD-ORJun 23, 20256B+
Sylvia R. GarciaD-TXJun 23, 20256B
Troy A. CarterD-LAJun 23, 20256C+
Brittany PettersenD-COJun 24, 20257C+
Dwight EvansD-PAJun 24, 20257B
Gabe AmoD-RIJun 24, 20257B+
Jared HuffmanD-CAJun 24, 20257B
Judy ChuD-CAJun 24, 20257B
Maxine WatersD-CAJun 24, 20257A-
Robert GarciaD-CAJun 24, 20257B
Valerie P. FousheeD-NCJun 24, 20257B+
William R. KeatingD-MAJun 24, 20257C+
Kweisi MfumeD-MDJun 25, 20258C+
Maxine DexterD-ORJun 25, 20258A-
Seth MagazinerD-RIJun 25, 20258B
Ami BeraD-CAJun 26, 20259C+
John GaramendiD-CAJun 26, 20259B+
Dave MinD-CAJul 10, 202523C+
Scott H. PetersD-CAJul 16, 202529C+
Mike QuigleyD-ILFeb 4, 2026232B
Maggie GoodlanderD-NHFeb 20, 2026248C+
Emanuel CleaverD-MOFeb 23, 2026251C+
James R. WalkinshawD-VAFeb 23, 2026251C
Joe CourtneyD-CTFeb 23, 2026251C+
Patrick RyanD-NYFeb 23, 2026251B
Adam SmithD-WAFeb 24, 2026252C+
Donald NorcrossD-NJFeb 26, 2026254C
Jasmine CrockettD-TXMar 3, 2026259C+
Jennifer L. McClellanD-VAMar 3, 2026259C+
Jill N. TokudaD-HIMar 3, 2026259B
Lori TrahanD-MAMar 3, 2026259B+
Mike LevinD-CAMar 3, 2026259C+
Steve CohenD-TNMar 3, 2026259B+
Teresa Leger FernandezD-NMMar 3, 2026259C+
Zoe LofgrenD-CAMar 3, 2026259B
Nancy PelosiD-CAMar 4, 2026260C+
Suhas SubramanyamD-VAMar 4, 2026260C+

Who Lobbied on This Bill

$8.7M combined quarterly activity
8 lobbying firms
8 clients represented
2025-fourth_quarter–2026-second_quarter filing period
⚠ 1 lobbyist who worked this bill previously held government positions
Show all 1
  • LILLIAN ADELSTEIN — Delegate Eleanor Holmes Norton (D-DC), Legislative Correspondent
Policy Areas Covered
Foreign Relations Government Issues
Government Entities Lobbied
  • Commerce, Dept of (DOC)
  • Defense, Dept of (DOD)
  • Election Assistance Commission (EAC)
  • Energy, Dept of
  • Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
  • HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
  • Homeland Security, Dept of (DHS)
  • Justice, Dept of (DOJ)
  • Natl Security Council (NSC)
  • Office of Faith-Based & Community Initiatives
  • SENATE
  • State, Dept of (DOS)
  • Treasury, Dept of
  • U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID)
  • White House Office
Who Hired the Lobbyists
  • J STREET
  • FRIENDS COMMITTEE ON NATIONAL LEGISLATION
  • DEMAND PROGRESS ACTION, INC
  • MOVEON.ORG CIVIC ACTION 501(c)(4) organization which focuses on nonpartisan education and advocacy on natl. issues
  • COMMON CAUSE
  • AMERICAN ISRAEL PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE Lobby focused on U.S. Middle East foreign policy
  • VOTEVETS ACTION FUND, INC.
  • AMERICAN FEDERATION OF TEACHERS

Source: Senate LDA filings · Dollar figures are combined quarterly totals for all lobbying by each firm, not bill-specific spend.

War Powers resolution to remove U.S. forces from unauthorized military operations against Iran. The War Powers Resolution requires congressional authorization for sustained hostilities, and no AUMF covers operations against Iran.